Heading to the coast or out on the water is a great way to have fun and stay active. But, if you're not careful, it's a lot easier to get into trouble in the water than you might think. Conditions can change quickly and if you're not prepared, you can easily get caught out.

We've collected together all of our advice in one place, so you can find the information you need to make the most out of your time at the coast. Whether you're going to the beach, exploring the coast, or venturing out onto the water, we have the sea safety advice to help you stay safe. 

Kitesurfer in Poole Harbour

Photo: RNLI / Nathan Williams

Kitesurfer in Poole Harbour

Choose your activity

Thinking of going kayaking? Angling? Surfing? Or even just heading to the coast for a walk? Learn how to have fun and stay safe in the water and at the beach. Our sea safety experts have created activity guides covering a wide range of watersports and hobbies, so you can prepare yourself properly for the challenges of your chosen activity.

140 people die by accident at our coasts per year

35+ men over the age of 35 are most at risk

12,903 people aided by lifeboat crews in 2021

40,762 people aided by lifeguards in 2021

The sea surface from under the water

Photo: RNLI / Nathan Williams

Know the risks

The sea can be a great place to have fun and relax, but it can also be a dangerous place. Being aware of the potential dangers can prevent you from getting into danger before it happens. Read our water safety guides and know how to spot hazards at the coast and in the water so you don’t get caught out.

A lifeguard talking to a family on the beach

Photo: Nigel Millard

A lifeguard talking to a family on the beach

Beach safety

The UK and Ireland are home to some beautiful beaches, ideal for a day out. But they can also be dangerous if you don’t know what to do in an emergency, especially if there are no RNLI lifeguards around. Read our beach safety tips and find out how to keep you and your loved ones safe at the seaside.

How to stay safe at the coast 

Kayaker paddling at sea
Choose your activity
For some, being in, on or around the water is a passion. For others it’s a livelihood. And for the lucky ones, it’s both.
Choose your activity
The sea surface from under the water
Know the risks
It's easier than you think to get into trouble in the water. Get to grips with the common risk factors and find out how to minimise them.
Know the risks
A lifeguard talking to a family on the beach
Beach safety
The coast is a wonderful place to be, but the sea can be dangerous and unpredictable. If you’re heading to the coast, take a look at our advice and tips to help you have fun and stay safe.
Stay safe
A man is floating in water with the word ‘float’ written behind him.
Float to Live
Would you know what to do if you got into difficulty in the water? Float by following these five simple steps – it could save your life.
Learn to float
Safety advice session on motorboat
What we can do for you
You can count on the RNLI in an emergency. But we can help you avoid getting into trouble in the first place too. Take advantage of our free safety advice.
find out more
A variety of lifejackets and buoyancy aids piled up on a beach
Lifejackets
Choosing the right lifejacket or buoyancy aid for your activity can be difficult. With many different options to choose from and technical language that can be confusing, you might end up using something unsuitable, or worse, not using one at all.
Find out more
Beacons or devices? How to call for help
How to call for help at sea
Do you know who to call in an emergency? Do you have the right equipment? Whether you’re at the coast, on the water, or further out to sea, we have everything you need to know so you can call for help in an emergency.
Find out more
Full clothed man floating in a star shape in dark sea water
Respect the Water
If you got into trouble in the water, would you know what to do? What about if it was someone you care about in danger? Find out how to keep you and your loved ones safe with the RNLI.
Find out more
Life Skills Swim Safe lesson
Swim Safe
Every summer, the RNLI and Swim England help thousands of children stay safe on the beach through free Swim Safe sessions. 
Book a session
A face-to-face team member sharing safety advice and fundraising in Cornwall.
Multi-lingual resources
Language shouldn’t be a barrier to getting our safety messages out to the diverse communities across the UK and Ireland. Here are some translated safety resources, to reach as many people as we can in our mission to save lives at sea.
View Translated Resources